Acceleration Calculator

Calculate signed average acceleration from initial velocity, final velocity and elapsed time.

Average acceleration4.0000 m/s²
m/s

-1000000000 – 1000000000000000

m/s

-1000000000 – 1000000000000000

s

1e-12 – 1000000000000000

Average acceleration

4.0000 m/s²

  • Velocity change20.0000 m/s

Signed one-dimensional velocities use a consistent positive direction. Average acceleration does not determine the instantaneous acceleration throughout the interval.

How this was calculated

Average acceleration = (final velocity − initial velocity)/elapsed time.

Formula and method

Average acceleration = (final velocity − initial velocity)/elapsed time.

Worked example

A change from 20 m/s to 0 over five seconds gives average acceleration −4 m/s² in the chosen positive direction.

Frequently asked questions

Does average acceleration describe every instant?

No. Many motion profiles have the same average. Instantaneous acceleration can vary throughout the interval.

Last updated . Results are estimates for informational purposes only.