Conversion method
Electric potential difference (voltage). Keep peak, RMS and DC measurement conventions consistent.
mV = x × 1000
10 V = 10000 mV.
| V | mV |
|---|---|
| 1 | 1000 |
| 5 | 5000 |
| 10 | 10000 |
| 25 | 25000 |
| 50 | 50000 |
| 100 | 100000 |
Unit definitions and sources
Electric potential difference (voltage). Keep peak, RMS and DC measurement conventions consistent.
| Unit and system | Use | Definition | Relationship |
|---|---|---|---|
| Volt (V); si | Common units | Volt: base (v) = value × 1. Common use: Electric Potential. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review). | Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded |
| Millivolt (mV); si | Common units | Millivolt: base (v) = value × 0.001. Common use: Electric Potential. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review). | Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded |
| Microvolt (µV); si | Specialist units | Microvolt: base (v) = value × 1e-06. Common use: Electric Potential. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review). | Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded |
| Kilovolt (kV); si | Specialist units | Kilovolt: base (v) = value × 1000. Common use: Electric Potential. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review). | Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded |
| Megavolt (MV); si | Specialist units | Megavolt: base (v) = value × 1000000.0. Common use: Electric Potential. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review). | Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded |
| Exavolt (EV); si | Specialist units | exavolt: E denotes 10^18; the unit gives 1000000000000000000 v. Common use: Electric Potential. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review). | Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded |
| Petavolt (PV); si | Specialist units | petavolt: P denotes 10^15; the unit gives 1000000000000000 v. Common use: Electric Potential. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review). | Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded |
| Teravolt (TV); si | Specialist units | teravolt: T denotes 10^12; the unit gives 1000000000000 v. Common use: Electric Potential. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review). | Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded |
| Gigavolt (GV); si | Specialist units | gigavolt: G denotes 10^9; the unit gives 1000000000 v. Common use: Electric Potential. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review). | Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded |
| Hectovolt (hV); si | Specialist units | hectovolt: h denotes 10^2; the unit gives 100 v. Common use: Electric Potential. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review). | Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded |
| Decavolt (daV); si | Specialist units | decavolt: da denotes 10^1; the unit gives 10 v. Common use: Electric Potential. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review). | Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded |
| Decivolt (dV); si | Specialist units | decivolt: d denotes 10^-1; the unit gives 0.1 v. Common use: Electric Potential. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review). | Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded |
| Centivolt (cV); si | Specialist units | centivolt: c denotes 10^-2; the unit gives 0.01 v. Common use: Electric Potential. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review). | Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded |
| Nanovolt (nV); si | Specialist units | nanovolt: n denotes 10^-9; the unit gives 1e-9 v. Common use: Electric Potential. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review). | Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded |
| Picovolt (pV); si | Specialist units | picovolt: p denotes 10^-12; the unit gives 1e-12 v. Common use: Electric Potential. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review). | Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded |
| Femtovolt (fV); si | Specialist units | femtovolt: f denotes 10^-15; the unit gives 1e-15 v. Common use: Electric Potential. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review). | Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded |
| Attovolt (aV); si | Specialist units | attovolt: a denotes 10^-18; the unit gives 1e-18 v. Common use: Electric Potential. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review). | Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded |
| Watt/ampere (W/(A)); other | Specialist units | watt/ampere = 1.0 v, derived from the component SI/customary definitions. Common use: Electric Potential. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review). | Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded |
Sources: NIST: SP 811 Appendix B.8: conversion factors; BIPM: SI prefixes
Precision of electric potential conversions
All 18 electric potential units convert through Volt (V). 18 have an exact defined relationship to the base unit and 0 are conventional or measured values. Results and the tables on this page come from the same engine, so a table value can be checked against the converter directly.
Standard display shows up to six decimal places, switching to scientific notation for very large or small values. Calculation uses JavaScript binary floating point independently of display rounding, so extra digits are not a claim about measurement accuracy. Each unit lists its own source; a citation records where the definition comes from, not an independent review. See Conversion methodology for the review and correction process.