Frequency / Wavelength Converter

Convert hertz, vacuum wavelength in nanometers and 7 more frequency / wavelength units with exact definitions and sources.

Frequency / Wavelength converter

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Scientific notation is supported, for example 1e6 or 2.5e-3.

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About these units

Vacuum electromagnetic waves only: frequency × wavelength = 299,792,458 m/s exactly. Wavelength in a material needs its phase velocity; this is not a sound-wave converter. Enter a positive value.

Hertz: source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review).

Vacuum wavelength in nanometers: source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review).

Hz to nm

Exact definition

2.997925e+17 nm

1 Hz = 2.997925e+17 nm

Formula and calculation

Reciprocal transform
nm = 299792458000000000 ÷ ((x) × 1)
nm = 299792458000000000 ÷ ((1) × 1) = 2.997925e+17 nm

Accuracy

Relationship: exact definition. Display: rounded to up to 6 decimal places, with scientific notation for very small or large values. More digits do not mean greater measurement accuracy; factors involving π or recurring fractions are approximations.

References for the selected units and their conversion factors.

Result in every supported unit9 units
UnitResult
Hertz (Hz)1
Vacuum wavelength in nanometers (nm)2.997925e+17
Kilohertz (kHz)0.001
Megahertz (MHz)0.000001
Gigahertz (GHz)1.000000e-9
Terahertz (THz)1.000000e-12
Vacuum wavelength in meters (m)299792458
Vacuum wavelength in micrometers (µm)2.997925e+14
Vacuum wavelength in centimeters (cm)29979245800

Conversion sources and methodology

Conversion method

Vacuum electromagnetic waves only: frequency × wavelength = 299,792,458 m/s exactly. Wavelength in a material needs its phase velocity; this is not a sound-wave converter. Enter a positive value.

nm = 299792458000000000 ÷ ((x) × 1)

10 Hz = 2.997925e+16 nm.

Hz to nm
Hznm
12.997925e+17
55.995849e+16
102.997925e+16
251.199170e+16
505.995849e+15
1002.997925e+15

Unit definitions and sources

Vacuum electromagnetic waves only: frequency × wavelength = 299,792,458 m/s exactly. Wavelength in a material needs its phase velocity; this is not a sound-wave converter. Enter a positive value.

Frequency / Wavelength: definitions used by this converter
Unit and systemUseDefinitionRelationship
Hertz (Hz); siCommon unitsHertz: base (hz) = value × 1. Common use: Frequency / Wavelength. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review).Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded
Vacuum wavelength in nanometers (nm); siCommon unitsVacuum wavelength in nanometers: base (hz) = 2.99792458e+17 ÷ value. Common use: Frequency / Wavelength. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review).Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded
Kilohertz (kHz); siSpecialist unitsKilohertz: base (hz) = value × 1000.0. Common use: Frequency / Wavelength. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review).Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded
Megahertz (MHz); siSpecialist unitsMegahertz: base (hz) = value × 1000000.0. Common use: Frequency / Wavelength. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review).Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded
Gigahertz (GHz); siSpecialist unitsGigahertz: base (hz) = value × 1000000000.0. Common use: Frequency / Wavelength. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review).Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded
Terahertz (THz); siSpecialist unitsTerahertz: base (hz) = value × 1000000000000.0. Common use: Frequency / Wavelength. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review).Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded
Vacuum wavelength in meters (m); siSpecialist unitsVacuum wavelength in meters: base (hz) = 299792458 ÷ value. Common use: Frequency / Wavelength. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review).Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded
Vacuum wavelength in micrometers (µm); siSpecialist unitsVacuum wavelength in micrometers: base (hz) = 299792458000000.0 ÷ value. Common use: Frequency / Wavelength. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review).Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded
Vacuum wavelength in centimeters (cm); siSpecialist unitsVacuum wavelength in centimeters: base (hz) = 29979245800.0 ÷ value. Common use: Frequency / Wavelength. Source checked 2026-09-20 (implementation review).Exact definition; numerical display may be rounded

Sources: NIST: SP 811 Appendix B.8: conversion factors; BIPM: SI prefixes

Precision of frequency / wavelength conversions

All 9 frequency / wavelength units convert through Hertz (Hz). 9 have an exact defined relationship to the base unit and 0 are conventional or measured values. Results and the tables on this page come from the same engine, so a table value can be checked against the converter directly.

Standard display shows up to six decimal places, switching to scientific notation for very large or small values. Calculation uses JavaScript binary floating point independently of display rounding, so extra digits are not a claim about measurement accuracy. Each unit lists its own source; a citation records where the definition comes from, not an independent review. See Conversion methodology for the review and correction process.

References

Last updated . Results are estimates for informational purposes only.